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Em7 Chord on Guitar

Em7 E G B D 2 shapes Open chord

Chord diagrams

How to play Em7 on guitar

The Em7 chord (Em7) is made of E, G, B, D - 1 b3 5 b7. On a guitar in standard tuning the easiest way to play it is the open shape 020000, with no barre. Below are 2 shapes in all, from the lowest on the neck to the highest; the same chord sounds brighter the higher you play it.

Open chord 020000

Em7 chord on guitar, open chord: 0200002EBDGBE

Fingers 0 2 0 0 0 0Notes E B D G B E

A-shape barre, fret 7 x79787

Em7 chord on guitar, a-shape barre, fret 7: x797877fr13121EBDGB

Fingers x 1 3 1 2 1Notes E B D G B

Strings from the low E (left) to the high E (right). Numbers are fingers: 1 index, 2 middle, 3 ring, 4 little. x = do not play the string, o = open string, a bar = one finger across several strings.

Notes

What notes are in Em7?

The Em7 chord has 4 different notes: E, G, B, D. The minor triad plus a minor seventh (10 half steps above E). A guitar chord rarely has as many strings as notes, so shapes double some of them: the open chord sounds all six strings.

NoteInterval from the rootHalf steps
ERoot0
GMinor 3rd3
BPerfect 5th7
DMinor 7th10
Chords that go with it

Chords in the key of E minor

The seven chords built on the E minor scale, with the easiest shape of each. i, iv and v are the backbone; VI, III and VII are the major chords borrowed from the relative major.

iEm022000
ii°F♯dim2342xx
IIIG320003
ivAmx02210
vBmx24432
VICx32010
VIIDxx0232

A progression to strum

  • i - VI - III - VIIEm - C - G - D
Questions

Frequently asked

How do you play Em7 on guitar?

The open shape 020000: A string fret 2 (finger 2); let low E and D and G and B and high E ring open.

What notes are in the Em7 chord?

The Em7 chord (Em7) is made of E, G, B, D. Its formula is 1 b3 5 b7. On the guitar, some of those notes are played twice on different strings.

Is there a barre version of Em7?

Yes: a-shape barre, fret 7 (x79787). Barre shapes have no open strings, so you can cut the sound short with your fretting hand.

Keep playing

Strum Em7, then build a song around it

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